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Top of the Johnston Crypt |
Esther Abrahams was a 16 year old girl in England who was convicted of stealing fifty shillings worth of black lace in 1786 and was sentenced to seven years transportation for her crime. This was at the time when England was sending their convicts off to their Australian colony. Abrahams was sent as a convict on the first fleet to arrive in Sydney. She arrived in 1788 with her daughter, born to her out of wedlock, on the Lady Penrhyn. While on board the ship Esther was able to make acquaintances with First Lieutenant George Johnston. This would prove to be the turning point in Abrahams life. Not only was she able to have a more pleasant experience on the voyage to Australia, but upon arrival Johnston made Abrahams his de facto wife, not seen as legal by the law but they believed that they were married, together they had seven children. In 1808, George Johnson was involved in the overthrowing of the Governor Bligh of New South Wales, which in turn made him the new Governor of the State and Esther would be the unofficial first lady. It was not until 1814 that the two were officially married. Abrahams lost her husband in 1823, but was left quite a bit of land which made her a very wealthy land owner.
This may seem like another story of woman meets man in power and her life is changed for ever, and in the simplest of forms it may be. However I believe that the story of Esther Abrahams is one that shows how even though she was a convict, she was able to break the mold that she thought she was going to live when she began her voyage to Australia. By being able to go and visit her crypt which also houses her husband and other family members it allows people to see that changing ones life is possible and that Esther Abrahams is a prime example of this.
Information Provided from: http://www.smh.com.au/articles/2003/07/25/1059084203068.html and http://www.dictionaryofsydney.org/entry/abrahams_esther
Pictures were taken by myself on October 30, 2011
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